Review Article

Leisure and Productivity in Older Adults with Cancer: A Systematic Review

Table 2

Characteristics of the included studies.

Authors
Year
TitleJournalCountry of the studySample size ()Age, (years)
[range]
Male/female (%)Cancer site/type (% of the total sample)Study design (level of evidence)NOS or adapted NOS score: number of stars given

Berat, S., Nešković-Konstantinović, Z., Nedović, G., Rapaić, D., Marinković, D.
2015
Social Functioning of Elderly Persons with Malignant DiseaseVojnosanitetski PregledSerbia150
[65-79]
19/81Healthy (33.33)
Breast cancer (29.33)
Colorectal cancer (12.67)
Gynaecological cancer (10.00)
Other (14.67)
Exposed/nonexposed prospective cohort study (III)NOS: 7 out of 9

Blair, C.K., Robien, K., Inoue-Choi, M., Rahn, W., Lazovih, D.A.
2016
Physical Inactivity and Risk of Poor Quality of Life among Elderly Cancer Survivors Compared to Women Without Cancer: The Iowa Women’s Health StudyJ Cancer Surviv.USA14375
[73-88]
0/100Healthy (87.66)
Breast (5.76)
Colorectal (2.25)
Gynaecologic (1.69)
Melanoma (0.62)
Urinary (0.56)
Haematological (0.56)
Short survival (0.27)
Other (0.63)
Exposed/nonexposed prospective cohort study
Auxiliary study (III)
NOS: 7 out of 9

Buffart, L.M., Thong M.S.Y., Schep, G., Chinapaw, M.J.M., Brug, J., Van de Poll-Franse, L.V.
2012
Self-Reported Physical Activity: Its Correlates and Relationship with Health-Related Quality of Life in a Large Cohort of Colorectal Cancer SurvivorsPLoS ONEThe Netherlands1371
[Not reported]
56/44Colon (66.23)
Rectal (33.77)
Cross-sectional study (IV)Adapted NOS: 13 out of 16

Fosså, S.D., Dahl, A.A.
2015
Global Quality of Life after Curative Treatment for Prostate Cancer: What Matters? A Study among Members of the Norwegian Prostate Cancer Patient AssociationClinical Genitourinary CancerNorway61269.00 (SD not reported)
[47-105]
100/0Prostate (100.00)Cross-sectional study (IV)Adapted NOS: 5 out of 16

Imanishi, M., Tomohisa, H., Higaki, K.
2015
In-Home Occupational Therapy for a Patient with Stage IV Lung Cancer: Changes in Quality of Life and Analysis of CausesSpringerPlusJapan166.00 (±0)
[66-66]
0/100Lung (100.00)Report case study (V)Adapted NOS: 4 out of 16

Lyons, K.D., Lambert, L.A., Bala, S., Hegel, M.T., Bartels, S.
2013
Changes in Activity Levels of Older Adult Cancer SurvivorsOTJRUSA4372.00 (±8)
[60-over 90]
44/56Breast (34.88)
Gastrointestinal (27.91)
Haematological (13.95)
Genitourinary (13.95)
Lung (4.65)
Head and neck (4.65)
Cross-sectional study (IV)Adapted NOS: 10 out of 16

Van Nieuwenhuizen, A.J., Buffart, M., Van Uden-Kraan, C.F., Van der Velden, L.A., Lacko, M., Brug, J., Leemans, C.R., Verdonck-de Leeuw, I.M.
2018
Patient-Reported Physical Activity and the Association with Health-Related Quality of Life in Head and Neck Cancer SurvivorsSupport Cancer CareThe Netherlands11660.00 (±10)
[Not reported]
63/37Oral cavity and oropharynx (48.28)
Larynx and hypopharynx (28.45)
Other (23.27)
Cross-sectional study (IV)Adapted NOS: 10 out of 16

Newcastle–Ottawa Scale.