Review Article

Parkinson's Disease: Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 and Autophagy, Intimate Enemies

Table 1

Genes associated with Parkinson’s disease linkage.

GeneLocusProtein nameInheritance patternDescription

PARK 1/44q21.3-q22 𝛼 -synuclein (SNCA)ADLewy’s body component
PARK 26q25.2-27ParkinARE3 ubiquitin-protein ligase
PARK 32p13¿?AD¿?
PARK 54p14UCH-L1ADUbiquitin C-terminal hydrolase
PARK 61p35-36PINK1ARMitochondrial kinase
PARK 71p36DJ-1ARChaperone mitochondrial kinase
PARK 812q12LRRK2ADKinase/GTPase
PARK 91p36ATP13A2ARCationic transport
PARK 101p32¿?AD¿?
PARK 112q36-q37GIGYF2ADReceptor tyrosine phosphorylation regulation
PARK 12Xq21-q25¿?X-linked¿?
PARK 132p13HTRA2/OMIADSerine protease
PARK 1422q13.1PLA2G6ARPhospholipase A2
PARK 1522q11.2FBXO7ARE3 ubiquitin-protein
PARK 161q32¿?¿?ligase¿?

AD: autosomal dominant; AR: autosomal recessive.