Clinical Study

Salivary Acetylcholinesterase Activity Is Increased in Parkinson’s Disease: A Potential Marker of Parasympathetic Dysfunction

Table 2

Comparison of clinical and biochemical parameters in patients and controls.

Controls
()
PD patients
()
value

Sniffin’ Sticks11.1 ± 2.76.8 ± 2.6<0.001
FM100 error score63 ± 41.189 ± 56.20.03
RBDSQ2.5 ± 2.34.3 ± 2.90.005
ROME III-LGI4.1 ± 5.911.5 ± 11.40.002
ROME III-constipation1.5 ± 2.35.6 ± 5.3<0.001
DRS0.6 ± 1.62.6 ± 3.1<0.001
Salivary flow (mL/min)0.36 ± 0.20.25 ± 0.20.02
Total protein (mg/mL)1.2 ± 0.51.8 ± 1.10.002
AChE activity (a.u.)0.19 ± 0.150.36 ± 0.22<0.001
AChE/total protein ratio (a.u./mg)0.17 ± 0.120.23 ± 0.140.04

ROME III-LGI: lower GI symptoms questionnaire; ROME III-constipation: questions 9–14 from ROME III-LGI. All values are mean ± SD.