Research Article

Deep Brain Stimulation Frequency of the Subthalamic Nucleus Affects Phonemic and Action Fluency in Parkinson’s Disease

Table 3

Comparisons of verbal fluency tasks between moments of administration.

Verbal fluency taskMoment 1Moment 2DifferenceCI 95%
Mean ± SDMean ± SD

Phonemic, P14.53 ± 1.6114.47 ± 1.890.05−2.96–3.070.973
Phonemic, FAS25.26 ± 2.8825.39 ± 15.33−0.11−3.36–3.150.949
Semantic, animals13.26 ± 1.0713.42 ± 1.22−0.16−1.86–1.540.856
Unconstrained29.63 ± 2.5027.58 ± 3.002.05−1.76–5.870.292
Action8.39 ± 1.009.11 ± 1.30−0.72−2.65–1.210.463

SD: standard deviation; CI: confidence interval.