Research Article

Advancement in Microstructural, Optical, and Mechanical Properties of PVA (Mowiol 10-98) Doped by ZnO Nanoparticles

Table 2

The deviation of Urbach energies of PVA doped with different doping concentrations of ZnO nanoparticles.

Sl numberZnO doping concentration
(wt%)
Urbach energy
(eV)

1Pure PVA2.47
213.22
353.78
47.54.68
5105.17
6146.93
7157.96