Clinical Study

A Normal Range of KL-6/MUC1 Independent of Elevated SP-D Indicates a Better Prognosis in the Patients with Honeycombing on High-Resolution Computed Tomography

Table 2

Characteristics of patients in SP-D and SP-D&KL-6 group.

SP-D groupSP-D&KL-6 groupP values

Age yrs71 ± 2.2 ( 𝑛 = 6 )66 ± 2.1 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 ).19
Pack-yrs28.6 ± 11.5 ( 𝑛 = 4 )31.0 ± 12.2 ( 𝑛 = 8 ).72
VC %pred102.4 ± 7.3 ( 𝑛 = 5 )82.5 ± 4.5 ( 𝑛 = 9 ).045*
FEV1.0/FVC (%)82.9 ± 5.1 ( 𝑛 = 5 )87.3 ± 2.1 ( 𝑛 = 9 ).69
DLCO  %pred71.6 ± 16.5 ( 𝑛 = 3 )61.6 ± 7.8 ( 𝑛 = 9 ).051
RV/TLC (%)34.9 ± 4.1 ( 𝑛 = 3 )32.9 ± 1.7 ( 𝑛 = 9 ).40
SP-D ng/ml336 ± 40.3 ( 𝑛 = 6 )375 ± 30.8 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 ).48
KL-6/MUC1 U/ml393 ± 20.5 ( 𝑛 = 6 )1439 ± 169 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 )<.001*
HRCT scan fibrotic area (%)
 Aortic arch0.7 ± 0.2 ( 𝑛 = 6 )14.9 ± 4.7 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 )<.001*
 Carina1.1 ± 0.5 ( 𝑛 = 6 )15.8 ± 5.6 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 )<.001*
 Top of diaphragm5.4 ± 2.4 ( 𝑛 = 6 )33.4 ± 7.6 ( 𝑛 = 1 1 )<.001*

Data are presented as mean ± S.E. SP-D group: SP-D > 220 ng/ml and KL-6 < 500 U/ml; SP-D&KL-6 group: SP-D > 220 ng/ml and KL-6 > 1000 U/ml. *: 𝑃 < . 0 5 .