Review Article
Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 2: Expression, Roles, and Potential As a Novel Molecular Target for Colorectal Cancer
Table 2
Roles of FGFR2 and its splicing variants in colorectal cancers.
| | | Reported data | Roles |
| FGFR2 | normal | located in the upper portion of the intestinal crypt [50, 54] | differentiation, growth | cancer | increased expression in the invasive front of cancer cells | invasion, growth | | shRNA-targeting FGFR2 suppressed cell growth [53] | |
| FGFR2 IIIb | normal | located in the upper portion of the intestinal crypt [50] | differentiation, growth | cancer | Well-differentiated types [50] | differentiation | cancer | FGF-7 induced an increase of VEGF-A [56] | angiogenesis | cancer | FGF7 enhanced the adhesion to type-IV collagen [57] | cell attachment | cancer | FGF10 increased the growth rate [51] | growth |
| FGFR2 IIIc | cancer | expressed in cancer cells (the present report) | not reported |
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