Development of Cardiovascular Indices of Acute Pain Responding in Infants: A Systematic Review

Table 4

Mean and standard deviations for heart rate change from baseline in response to acute pain at less than 7 postnatal days.

Gestational age	Reference	HR change	SD
28–32 weeks	Goubet et al. [44]	0–15 bpm	N/A
37–42 weeks	Altun-Köroğlu et al. [35]	37.00%	N/A
	Bilgen et al. [36]	19.00%	N/A
	Bucher et al. [37]	45 bpm	N/A
	Gray et al. [45]	36–38 bpm	N/A
	Haouari et al. [47]	11.40%	3.0
	Jatana et al. [48]	31.48 bpm	6.66 bpm
	Ors et al. [60]	19.00%	N/A
	Owens and Todt [61]	49.00 bpm	17.5 bpm
	Sajedi et al. [62]	10.81	N/A
	Uyan et al. [68]	38.20%	N/A
	Weissman et al. [70]	36.50 bpm	19.50 bpm

Note. denotes numbers that were extrapolated from graphs.