Research Article
Low Back Pain and Associated Factors among Hairdressers in Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 1
Sociodemographic and individual characteristics associated with LBP among the study participants, April 2018 (n = 314).
| Variables | Frequency | Percent (%) | LBP (yes) | LBP (no) | Frequency | Percent (%) | Frequency | Percent (%) |
| Gender | Female | 289 | 92.0 | 140 | 48.4 | 149 | 51.6 | Male | 25 | 8.0 | 9 | 36.0 | 16 | 64.0 | Age group | ≤24 | 152 | 48.4 | 63 | 41.4 | 89 | 58.6 | 25–29 | 112 | 35.7 | 58 | 51.8 | 54 | 48.2 | ≥30 | 50 | 15.9 | 28 | 56.0 | 22 | 44.0 | Marital status | Married | 96 | 30.6 | 57 | 59.4 | 39 | 40.6 | Single | 218 | 69.4 | 92 | 42.3 | 126 | 57.7 | Number of children | No child | 223 | 71.0 | 98 | 43.9 | 125 | 56.1 | 1 child | 52 | 16.6 | 25 | 48.1 | 27 | 51.9 | ≥2 children | 39 | 12.4 | 26 | 66.7 | 13 | 33.3 | Educational status | Primary school | 89 | 28.3 | 48 | 53.9 | 41 | 46.1 | Secondary school | 183 | 58.3 | 78 | 42.6 | 105 | 57.4 | Higher education | 42 | 13.4 | 23 | 54.8 | 19 | 45.2 | Work experience (years) | ≤2 years | 117 | 37.3 | 46 | 39.3 | 71 | 60.7 | 3–5 years | 122 | 38.9 | 65 | 53.3 | 57 | 46.7 | >5 years | 75 | 23.8 | 38 | 50.7 | 37 | 49.3 | Monthly income (Birr) | ≤1500 | 133 | 42.4 | 52 | 39.1 | 81 | 60.9 | 1501–3000 | 106 | 33.8 | 62 | 58.5 | 44 | 41.5 | >3000 | 48 | 15.2 | 23 | 47.9 | 25 | 52.1 | Body mass index (BMI) | Underweight | 39 | 12.4 | 11 | 28.2 | 28 | 71.8 | Healthy | 248 | 79.0 | 99 | 39.9 | 149 | 60.1 | Overweight | 27 | 8.6 | 17 | 63.0 | 10 | 37.0 | Household activity | Yes | 92 | 29.3 | 57 | 62.0 | 35 | 38.0 | No | 222 | 70.7 | 92 | 41.4 | 130 | 58.6 | Physical activity | Yes | 27 | 8.6 | 7 | 25.9 | 20 | 74.1 | No | 287 | 91.4 | 142 | 49.5 | 145 | 50.5 |
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