Research Article

Effect of Preventive Analgesia with Nalbuphine and Dexmedetomidine in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Table 3

Comparison of the NRS scores and QoR-40 scores between the three groups.

VariableGroup NGroup DNGroup C

NRS scoresT60.97 ± 0.08a0.06 ± 0.08ab3.03 ± 0.08
T73.50 ± 0.14a2.16 ± 0.14ab5.72 ± 0.14
T82.78 ± 0.14a1.78 ± 0.14ab5.00 ± 0.14
T92.16 ± 0.11a1.00 ± 0.11ab4.09 ± 0.11

QoR-40 scoresPre195.09 ± 0.27195.19 ± 0.27195.66 ± 0.27
POD1178.88 ± 1.13a186.2 ± 1.13ab173.03 ± 1.13
POD2183.81 ± 0.95a193.3 ± 0.95ab177.78 ± 0.95

Values are presented as mean ± SD. NRS, numeric rating scale; QoR-40, quality of recovery-40; POD, postoperative day; group N, preoperative nalbuphine injection; group DN, preoperative nalbuphine combined with dexmedetomidine injection; group C, preoperative saline injection. a compared with group C; b compared with group N.