Clinical Study
Free Flap Transfer to Preserve Main Arterial Flow in Early Reconstruction of Open Fracture in the Lower Extremity
| Number | Age | Sex | Fracture site | Free flap | Recipient artery | Anastomotic type | Complications | Result | Comments |
| 1 | 51 | M | Distal | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 2 | 53 | M | Distal | ALT | Posterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 3 | 31 | M | Middle | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 4 | 21 | M | Distal | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 5 | 18 | M | Proximal | ALT | Medial inferior genicular a. | End-to-end | | Successful | | 6 | 34 | F | Middle | ALT | Posterior tibial a. | End-to-side | Congestion | Reexploration | Survival | 7 | 25 | M | Middle | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | End-to-side | | Successful | | 8 | 58 | F | Middle | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 9 | 50 | M | Middle | LD | Posterior tibial a. | End-to-side | | Successful | | 10 | 22 | M | Distal | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 11 | 19 | M | Distal | ALT | Posterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 12 | 33 | M | Middle | LD | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 13 | 24 | M | Middle | LD | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 14 | 32 | M | Distal | ALT | Posterior tibial a. | End-to-side | | Successful | | 15 | 30 | M | Proximal | LD | Popliteal a. | End-to-side | Deep infection | Debridement | Survival | 16 | 22 | M | Distal | ALT | Posterior tibial a. | Flow-through | Congestion | Reexploration | Survival | 17 | 21 | M | Middle | ALT | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | | 18 | 30 | F | Middle | LD | Anterior tibial a. | Flow-through | | Successful | |
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ALT: anterolateral thigh flap, LD: latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap.
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