Nesting Behavior of Abispa ephippium (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae): Extended Parental Care in an Australian Mason Wasp

Figure 13

Prey from 3 nests of A. ephippium. Caterpillars in the left and center frames were removed from nests collected in 2004; those shown in the right frame were from a 2007 nest.

(a)

(b)

(c)