Reproductive Biology, Mating Behavior, and  Vibratory Communication of the Brown-Winged Stink Bug, <i>Edessa meditabunda</i> (Fabr.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)

<table class="table-group" id="tab3"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="5"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td align="left">Song</td><td align="center">Duration (ms)</td><td align="center">Repetition time (ms)</td><td align="center">Dominant frequency (Hz)</td><td align="center">Bandwidth −20 dB (Hz)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="5"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td align="left">MS1</td><td align="center">1666,74 ± 147,38 (76/11)</td><td align="center">4590,09 ± 1834,26 (65/11)</td><td align="center">73,75 ± 2,60 (76/11)</td><td align="center">20,08 ± 4,77 (76/11)</td></tr><tr><td align="left">MS2</td><td align="center">175,71 ± 83,91 (75/12)</td><td align="center">305,97 ± 210,92 (64/12)</td><td align="center">80,27 ± 5,68 (75/12)</td><td align="center">57,87 ± 19,39 (75/12)</td></tr><tr><td align="left">FS1</td><td align="center">433,04 ± 78,81 (80/11)</td><td align="center">677,19 ± 104,48 (80/11)</td><td align="center">76,93 ± 5,82 (80/11)</td><td align="center">17,73 ± 7,29 (80/11)</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="5"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="table-fn"><td>MS1: male song 1, MS2: male song 2, FS1: females song 1.<br/></td></tr></table>

Temporal and spectral characteristics of male and female songs of <i><i>Edessa meditabunda</i>.</i> Mean ± SD are show with the number of signals test (<svg height="11.3125" id="M89" style="vertical-align:-0.1092pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 14.9875 11.3125" width="14.9875" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.113)"><use xlink:href="#x1D441"></use></g>
</svg>) and the number of insect tested (<svg height="7.9499998" id="M90" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 8.6625004 7.9499998" width="8.6625004" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,7.675)"><path d="M495 86q-46 -47 -87 -72.5t-63 -25.5q-43 0 -16 107l49 210q7 34 8 50.5t-3 21t-13 4.5q-35 0 -109.5 -72.5t-115.5 -140.5q-21 -75 -38 -159q-50 -10 -76 -21l-6 8l84 340q8 35 -4 35q-17 0 -67 -46l-15 26q44 44 85.5 70.5t64.5 26.5q35 0 10 -103l-24 -98h2
q42 56 97 103.5t96 71.5q46 26 74 26q9 0 16 -2.5t14 -11.5t9.5 -24.5t-1 -44t-13.5 -68.5q-30 -117 -47 -200q-4 -19 -3.5 -25t6.5 -6q21 0 70 48z" id="x1D45B"></path></g>
</svg>).

Psyche: A Journal of Entomology

tab3

Table 3

Table 3: Reproductive Biology, Mating Behavior, and  Vibratory Communication of the Brown-Winged Stink Bug, <i>Edessa meditabunda</i> (Fabr.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) 

Table 3 | Reproductive Biology, Mating Behavior, and  Vibratory Communication of the Brown-Winged Stink Bug, Edessa meditabunda (Fabr.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) 