Clinical Study

Electromyographical Comparison of Four Common Shoulder Exercises in Unstable and Stable Shoulders

Table 4

Push-up Plus descriptive analysis with mean (Mn) and standard deviation (SD) values reported in two arcs. The results of each Kruskal-Wallis test are presented at the end of each column for the respective muscle and arc.

ConcentricEccentric
MnSdMnSd

Supraspinatus
 Healthy23(15)22(14)
 GL26(14)28(16)
 MDI21(27)17(18)
 AI24(13)22(10)
=0.530.31
Infraspinatus
 Healthy29(13)20(11)
 GL29(14)36(24)
 MDI31(15)23(11)
 AI30(14)22(10)
=0.970.40
Teres major
 Healthy10(12)7(10)
 GL9(8)10(11)
 MDI28(37)30(31)
 AI11(15)5(6)
=0.590.23
Middle deltoid
 Healthy23(12)14(7)
 GL16(12)15(12)
 MDI24(16)21(12)
 AI15(8)15(9)
=0.260.41
Upper trapezius
 Healthy17(17)13(11)
 GL18(10)20(9)
 MDI15(16)15(16)
 AI16(11)15(11)
=0.840.27
Serratus anterior
 Healthy77(46)45(23)
 GL65(34)66(39)
 MDI48(18)41(25)
 AI55(32)39(22)
=0.430.16