Research Article

Work Status and Return to the Workforce after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and/or Heart Valve Surgery: A One-Year-Follow Up Study

Table 1

Characteristics of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery and/or heart valve surgery in the North Denmark Region, from 2003 to 2007; numbers and percentages.

MenWomen
(%) (%)

Age Median (range)56 (19–62) 55.5 (22–62)

Type of operationCABG*444 (77)57 (57)
Heart valve surgery107 (19)32 (32)
Both30 (5)11 (11)

EuroScore**Median (range)1.5 (0.9–52.3)2.4 (1.2–61.9)

Work status 9–12 months before surgeryWorking409 (70)51 (51)
Unemployed 46 (8)11 (11)
On sick leave 28 (5)8 (8)
Receiving part-time permanent benefit***11 (2)3 (3)
Disability pension87 (15)27 (27)

Work status the week before surgeryWorking185 (32)28 (28)
Unemployed 23 (4)5 (5)
On sick leave 272 (47)34 (34)
Receiving part-time permanent benefit***12 (2)4 (4)
Disability pension89 (15)29 (29)

CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting. **A scoring system for estimating the 30-day mortality based on patient-related factors, cardiac-related factors, and operation related factors. ***A benefit awarded if the applicant has a permanently reduced ability to work.