Research Article

Cryosurgery as Additional Treatment in Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumors

Table 2

Indications, treatment details, follow-up, recurrences with their treatments, and complications of patients who received additional cryosurgery.

Location patient IDIndications for treatmentFollow-up (FU)
Large expansionExtra-articular diseaseBone involvementCruciate ligamentsTotal FU (years)RecurrenceTime until recurrence (years)Treatment of recurrenceComplications
1e2e3e

Knee
 1XXX7.1Yes1.19TKA
 2XXXX9.4No
 3XX5.8Yes1.85SEImatinib
 4XXX5.8No
 5XX3.9Yes0.73SESE + EBRTNone
 6X8.3No
 7XXXX6.1Yes1.47EBRTNilotinibInfection
 8XXX7.6No
Hip
 9XXX10.7Yes9.03SE + cryoHip dislocation
 10XXX14.9No
Ankle
 11XXX5.5No
Elbow
 127.5No

Follow-up: from cryosurgery until last patient contact, SE: surgical synovectomy, tSE: two-stage synovectomy (anterior and posterior compartment of the knee in two separate procedures), EBRT: external beam radiation therapy, cryo: cryosurgery, and TKA: total knee arthroplasty.