Research Article

Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Deficiency in an Exon 3 Deletion Mouse Model Promotes Hematopoietic Stem Cell Proliferation and Impacts Endosteal Niche Cells

Table 1

AHR influences HSC characteristics.

Hematopoietic characteristicsAHR exon 2 KO mice (Bradfield) [14]AHR exon 3 KO mice (Taconic Biosciences)

Platelet countsNRIncreased
WBC countIncreasedHigher but NS
Granulocyte and monocyte populationReducedIncreased but NS
RBC numberReducedNo change
Liver weight ReducedReduced
Spleen weight and cell numberIncreasedIncreased
Functional primitive progenitor coloniesIncreased numbersIncreased numbers
LSK cells Increased Increased
LSK cell proliferationHigher Higher
Cell cycle status of LSK cellsReduced G0/G1 phase
Increased G2/M phase
Reduced G0/G1 phase
Increased G2/M phase
LTHSC in BMNRHigher
Increased self-renewal of LTHSC (serial transplantation)NDHigher
Mesenchymal stem cells in endosteal nicheNDHigher
Survival rateReducedReduced
Gene expression changesMtor (↑) Cebp (↑) Gfi1 (↓) Hes1 (↑) Stra13 (↓)Mtor (↑) Cebp (↑) Gfi1 (↓) Hes1 (↑) Stra13 (↓)

The table depicts the difference and similarities between the two different strains of AHR-KO mice models (NR = not recorded, ND = not done, NS = not significant, (↑) = upregulation, and (↓) = downregulation).