Review Article

Stem Cell Therapy and Exercise for Treatment of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Table 1

The cell surface markers reported.

Stem cell typeCell surface markersReference

Mouse and human NP progenitorsTie2+ and GD2+Ref. [36]
Rat NPMSCsCD73+, CD90+, and CD105+Ref. [37]
Human NPSCsCD73+, CD90+, CD105+, CD34-, and CD45-Ref. [35]
Human annulus progenitorsCD29+, CD44+, CD105+, and Cd14+Ref. [38]