Research Article

Broad Spectrum Anti-Quorum Sensing Activity of Tannin-Rich Crude Extracts of Indian Medicinal Plants

Table 3

Quantitative studies of anti-quorum sensing activity detected as β-lactamase activity in biosensor strain S. aureus agrP3::blaZ in the presence of subinhibitory concentrations of plant extracts.

Plant%  -lactamase activity with respect to untreated control ( = MIC in mg/mL)

P. emblica20.9 ± 7.8737.9 ± 2.4334.5 ± 3.2539.1 ± 2.4763.6 ± 13.08
T. bellirica16.3 ± 2.455.6 ± 2.1136.9 ± 3.5543.5 ± 4.3380.2 ± 6.32
T. chebula7.5 ± 5.8518.9 ± 2.6924.7 ± 5.7028.4 ± 9.4830.2 ± 4.18
P. granatum14.6 ± 5.1321.3 ± 2.5420.8 ± 6.2633.2 ± 7.7951.1 ± 11.24
S. cumini6.5 ± 2.1222.4 ± 0.7728.1 ± 5.0639.6 ± 5.2546.0 ± 4.07
M. indica (flower)0.00.080.3 ± 9.7182.7 ± 10.7182.3 ± 14.53
E. ribes57.4 ± 16.4565.8 ± 5.2865.0 ± 7.0070.3 ± 9.2797.7 ± 13.19
A. arabica33.0 ± 1.9732.5 ± 6.3434.5 ± 4.6155.2 ± 3.7261.8 ± 2.65
M. indica (seed)0.028.4 ± 10.2553.8 ± 2.2752.4 ± 4.7754.6 ± 1.87
T. arjuna52.6 ± 9.9553.7 ± 15.3250.2 ± 1.6452.3 ± 3.4660.6 ± 6.83
C. equisetifolia37.0 ± 8.5338.3 ± 7.2259.7 ± 2.4664.8 ± 9.4964.4 ± 6.56
T. populnea13.0 ± 8.8022.7 ± 2.8438.5 ± 3.5955.5 ± 1.2257.8 ± 6.28