Research Article

Seed Morphometry of Native Indonesian Orchids in the Genus Dendrobium

Table 1

Shape and measurement data of seeds (genus Dendrobium Sw).

NoSpeciesShapeSL (mm)SW (mm)SL/SW (mm)Volume (mm3 x 10−3)

1D. antennatumFusiform0.910 ± 0.0071c0.175 ± 0.0019b5.201 ± 0.0740a7.286 ± 0.1569e
2D. linealeFusiform0.480 ± 0.0061a0.081 ± 0.0003a5.894 ± 0.0782a0.001 ± 0.0000a
3D. tonsonFusiform0.564 ± 0.0034b0.085 ± 0.0032a6.624 ± 0.2465b1.074 ± 0.0816d
4D. odoratumFusiform0.551 ± 0.0037b0.073 ± 0.0028a7.513 ± 0.2696b0.779 ± 0.0614c
5D. discolorFusiform0.405 ± 0.0044a0.078 ± 0.0030a5.220 ± 0.1965a0.642 ± 0.0509c
6D. mirbelianumFusiform0.439 ± 0.0086a0.082 ± 0.0045a5.367 ± 0.2971a0.774 ± 0.0864c
7D. purpureumFusiform0.353 ± 0.0019a0.067 ± 0.0018a5.307 ± 0.1573a0.410 ± 0.0222b
8D. nindiiFusiform0.486 ± 0.0019a0.075 ± 0.0015a6.462 ± 0.1356b0.719 ± 0.0269c
9D. affineFusiform0.518 ± 0.0046b0.085 ± 0.0015a6.110 ± 0.0805b0.975 ± 0.0411d
10D. leporinumFiliform1.868 ± 0.0128d0.181 ± 0.0078b10.315 ± 0.4152c0.016 ± 0.0014a

Values are expressed as ± standard deviation; SL: seed length; SW: seed width. The data followed by the same letter in a Duncan grouping are not significantly different (α = 0.05).