Research Article

A Traceable and Anonymous Data Aggregation Scheme with Fog Computing Devices for Smart Grid

Table 1

Notations.

SymbolMeaning

, smart meter and its identity
, fog device and its identity
Trusted server
, Utility provider and its identity
A cyclic group on a finite field from an elliptic curve
A large prime, which is the order of
Generator of
Multiplicative group modulo
Hash functions
āŠ•Exclusive or operation
ā€–Concatenation operation
VDistribution of power consumption in a domain
Quantity of usage on
lsSecurity length
Private/public key for
Private/public key for
Private/public key for
The common secret key between and
The adversary
Messages