Clinical Study

Utility of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire and Pulse Oximetry as Screening Tools in Pediatric Patients with Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Table 1

Descriptive characteristics of cohort studied.

Total n cohort 98 patientsTotal sampleAIH < 3 (51)AIH 3–5 (24)AIH 5–10 (14)AIH > 10 (9)

Sex
 Male 69% 75% (38)47% (11)55% (8)71% (6)
 Female31%25% (13)53% (13)45% (6)29% (3)
Physical examination
 Adenoid fascies55%11% (6)32% (8)65% (9)88% (8)
 Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (III-IV)68%34% (17)45% (11)75% (11)77% (7)
 Nasal obstruction61%30% (15)51% (12) 72% (10) 77% (7)
Age
 <3 years old11%8% (4)7% (2)7% (1)45% (4)
 3–6 years old53%31% (16)53% (13)43% (6)36% (3)
 >6 years old36%61% (31)40% (9)50% (7)19% (2)
BMI*
 BMI z score > 2SD13%12% (6)16% (4)14% (2)10% (1)
AIH*
 <3 52%
 3–5 mild OSAH24%
 5–10 moderate OSAH15%
 >10 severe OSAH9%

BMI: body mass index, AIH: apnea/hipopnea index.