Sleep and Emotional and Behavioral Symptoms in Adolescents with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Table 1
Psychosocial symptoms according to self-report (Youth Self-Report, YSR) and parental report (Child Behavior Checklist, CBCL) in adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease, and with or without self-reported sleep trouble.
YSR scores according to the presence of adolescent-reported sleep trouble
CBCL scores according to the presence of adolescent-reported sleep trouble
YES n = 32 (20%)
NO n = 125 (80%)
P
YES n = 32 (20%)
NO n = 125 (80%)
P
Mean (SD)
Mean (SD)
Mean (SD)
Mean (SD)
Total Problems
53.7 (7.4)
47.5 (9.2)
0.001
53.8 (8.7)
49.2 (8.8)
0.008
Emotional Problems
56.1 (9.5)
48.9 (9.5)
<0.001
59.8 (8.8)
54.5 (9.4)
0.005
Anxious/Depressed
55.6 (7.6)
52.6 (4.9)
0.002
54.7 (5.7)
53.0 (5.0)
0.023
Withdrawn/Depressed
57.0 (7.9)
54.6 (6.3)
0.136
56.6 (6.2)
56.5 (7.9)
0.449
Somatic Complaints
60.5 (7.4)
54.9 (5.6)
<0.001
68.3 (8.6)
61.4 (8.2)
<0.001
Behavioral Problems
52.8 (5.9)
49.1 (9.0)
0.030
50.6 (8.0)
47.0 (8.2)
0.030
Rule-Breaking Behavior
53.7 (4.4)
54.2 (5.7)
0.635
52.8 (3.6)
52.8 (4.4)
0.259
Aggressive Behavior
55.0 (5.4)
53.1 (5.0)
0.002
54.4 (4.8)
52.2 (4.6)
0.006
Other
Attention Problems
54.0 (4.3)
53.4 (4.8)
0.083
53.8 (3.8)
53.2 (4.3)
0.216
t-test for broad-band symptom scales of Emotional, Behavioral, and Total Problems. Mann-Whitney U-test for narrow-band syndrome scales.