Electromechanical and Dynamic Characterization of In-House-Fabricated Amplified Piezo Actuator

Table 5

Displacement values of APA.

Actuator Voltage (V)	Equivalent numerical voltage (V)	ABAQUS-free Displacement of actuator (Δ𝑥)  μm	ABAQUS-APA Displacement (μm)
175	5250	40.9	148
160	4800	37.4	135
140	4200	32.8	118
120	3600	28.1	102
100	3000	23.4	84.6
80	2400	18.7	67.7
60	1800	14	50.8
40	1200	9.38	33.8
20	600	4.68	16.9
0	0	0	0