Simulating Displacement and Velocity Signals by Piezoelectric Sensor in Vibration Control Applications

<div class="floats-full-page floats-full-page-other"><h2>Table 2</h2><div class="floats-full-page-caption">Electromechanical properties of the piezoelectric material.</div><div class="floats-full-page-content"><table class="table-group" id="tab2"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Density</td><td align="center">7.6 g/cc</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Young’s modulus</td><td align="center">6.8 N/m<sup>2</sup><svg height="16.049999" id="M50" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 38.462502 16.049999" width="38.462502" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,15.775)"><path d="M528 54l-36 -38l-198 201l-198 -201l-36 38l197 200l-197 201l36 38l198 -202l198 202l36 -38l-197 -201z" id="xD7"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,10.041,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,18.2,15.775)"><path d="M241 635q53 0 94 -28.5t63.5 -76t33.5 -102.5t11 -116q0 -58 -11 -112.5t-34 -103.5t-63.5 -78.5t-94.5 -29.5t-95 28t-64.5 75t-34.5 102.5t-11 118.5q0 58 11.5 112.5t34.5 103t64.5 78t95.5 29.5zM238 602q-32 0 -55.5 -25t-35.5 -68t-17.5 -91t-5.5 -105&#10;q0 -76 10 -138.5t37 -107.5t69 -45q32 0 55.5 25t35.5 68.5t17.5 91.5t5.5 105t-5.5 105.5t-18 92t-36 68t-56.5 24.5z" id="x30"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,26.363,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,32.074,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g>
</svg></td></tr><tr><td align="left">Curie temperature</td><td align="center">340<sup>°</sup>C</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Mechanical <svg height="14.3125" id="M51" style="vertical-align:-2.2932pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 13.175 14.3125" width="13.175" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.4)"><path d="M745 361q0 -134 -83.5 -233t-214.5 -130l16 -11q97 -67 250 -132l-8 -23q-76 3 -131 16q-81 19 -242 125l-20 13q-129 8 -209 91t-80 208q0 160 116 271t289 111q136 0 226.5 -83t90.5 -223zM645 356q0 127 -57.5 201.5t-169.5 74.5q-126 0 -210.5 -104.5t-84.5 -248.5&#10;q0 -97 46 -166.5t129 -87.5l84 15l29 -19q104 21 169 121.5t65 213.5z" id="x1D444"></path></g>
</svg></td><td align="center">400</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Energy conversion <svg height="15.4" id="M52" style="vertical-align:-3.39066pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 25.362499 15.4" width="25.362499" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.112)"><path d="M764 650l-7 -26q-61 -10 -91.5 -22.5t-76.5 -48.5l-235 -184q104 -152 208 -276q31 -37 54.5 -48.5t68.5 -16.5l-7 -28h-156q-138 170 -213 284q-19 29 -33.5 35t-33.5 -7l-29 -173q-15 -75 -5.5 -90.5t74.5 -20.5l-5 -28h-260l7 28q58 5 74 21.5t30 89.5l70 378&#10;q12 68 2 83t-72 22l6 28h257l-7 -28q-62 -7 -76 -21.5t-27 -83.5l-32 -172q29 11 78 46q112 84 217 179q18 16 23.5 25.5t-1 14.5t-26.5 8l-30 4l5 28h249z" id="x1D43E"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,13.25,15.187)"><use xlink:href="#x33"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,18.961,15.187)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g>
</svg></td><td align="center">35%</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Piezoelectric coefficient <svg height="16.450001" id="M53" style="vertical-align:-3.39066pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 21.6 16.450001" width="21.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,12.162)"><path d="M530 686q-79 -330 -126 -595q-5 -24 4 -24q22 0 77 53l16 -24q-42 -49 -88 -78.5t-72 -29.5q-37 0 -19 83l21 99h-2q-62 -83 -153 -141q-65 -41 -97 -41q-28 0 -48 31.5t-20 91.5q0 71 32.5 144t88.5 118q36 30 94 52.5t94 22.5q38 0 68 -13l29 158q7 40 2 47.5t-38 7.5&#10;h-35l1 26q39 4 76 13.5t58.5 17t27.5 7.5q16 0 9 -26zM387 375q-11 11 -38.5 20t-51.5 9q-45 0 -79 -23q-46 -32 -77.5 -107.5t-31.5 -143.5q0 -40 9.5 -58.5t23.5 -18.5q40 0 113.5 70t99.5 118z" id="x1D451"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,9.5,16.25)"><use xlink:href="#x33"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,15.211,16.25)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g>
</svg></td><td align="center"><svg height="16.049999" id="M54" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 87.462502 16.049999" width="87.462502" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,15.775)"><path d="M535 230h-483v50h483v-50z" id="x2212"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,10.041,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,18.2,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x32"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,26.36,15.775)"><path d="M153 550l-26 -186q79 31 111 31q90 0 141.5 -51t51.5 -119q0 -93 -89 -166q-85 -69 -173 -71q-32 0 -61.5 11.5t-41.5 23.5q-18 17 -17 34q2 16 22 33q14 9 26 -1q61 -50 124 -50q60 0 93 43.5t33 104.5q0 69 -41.5 110t-121.5 41q-53 0 -102 -20l38 305h286l6 -8&#10;l-26 -65h-233z" id="x35"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,38.293,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#xD7"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,52.045,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,60.204,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,68.375,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x2212"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,75.36,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,81.071,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x32"></use></g>
</svg> m/V</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Piezoelectric coefficient <svg height="16.450001" id="M55" style="vertical-align:-3.39066pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 21.6 16.450001" width="21.6" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,12.162)"><use xlink:href="#x1D451"></use></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,9.5,16.25)"><use xlink:href="#x33"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,15.211,16.25)"><use xlink:href="#x33"></use></g>
</svg></td><td align="center"><svg height="16.049999" id="M56" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 83.150002 16.049999" width="83.150002" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x33"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,8.222,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,16.381,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,28.314,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#xD7"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,47.727,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,55.886,15.775)"><use xlink:href="#x30"></use></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,64.062,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x2212"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,71.047,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x31"></use></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,76.758,7.613)"><use xlink:href="#x32"></use></g>
</svg> m/V</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="2"><hr class="tbody-hr" /></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></div></div>

Table 2 | Simulating Displacement and Velocity Signals by Piezoelectric Sensor in Vibration Control Applications

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Table 2: Simulating Displacement and Velocity Signals by Piezoelectric Sensor in Vibration Control Applications

description

Table 2

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Simulating Displacement and Velocity Signals by Piezoelectric Sensor in Vibration Control Applications

Table 2