Research Article

Ontology-Based Framework for the Automatic Recognition of Activities of Daily Living Using Class Expression Learning Techniques

Table 3

Accuracies of class descriptions found by the CEL algorithms for both datasets.

DatasetActivityCELOEOCEL
COSARNoorOMASalgueroSPHERECOSARNoorOMASalgueroSPHERE

Singla et al. [57]Answer the phone12.5785.1151.5051.5033.5392.2285.1198.8098.8089.22
Choose outfit99.4085.11100.00100.00100.00100.0085.28100.00100.00100.00
Clean79.6473.7695.2197.6095.2199.4082.62100.0099.4099.40
Fill medication dispenser46.1151.6097.0197.0194.0146.1165.4396.41100.0077.25
Prepare birthday card90.4260.9992.8194.6190.4294.0171.1098.2098.2097.60
Prepare soup96.4155.8599.40100.0096.41100.0076.95100.00100.00100.00
Wash DVD95.8152.1397.6098.8095.8199.4064.0198.80100.0099.40
Water plants83.23100.0090.4290.4288.0288.02100.0091.0295.2197.60

Ordoñez et al. [53]Breakfast57.5697.4361.5674.0057.5681.5697.4387.7877.1157.66
Dinner40.0094.8672.0072.0067.3351.5694.8681.1190.4456.67
Grooming19.5690.3041.1182.0041.1149.3390.3065.1164.4449.33
Leaving93.7867.1794.6796.6793.7894.0067.1794.8999.5694.00
Lunch55.5660.5775.1181.5655.5672.6770.5087.7894.2272.67
Showering96.8971.38100.00100.0096.89100.0078.86100.00100.00100.00
Sleeping68.8963.3879.3380.8968.8972.2272.3794.8990.6768.89
Snack62.8977.8066.4479.3362.8980.4483.4781.1182.4462.89
Spare time TV61.7883.7662.4466.4461.7861.7883.7672.4480.0061.78
Toileting19.33100.0057.3357.3355.1171.33100.0072.8986.2269.11
Average65.5576.1879.6684.4575.2480.7881.6290.0792.0480.75