Research Article

Mild Hypothermia Attenuates Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Induction via Activation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase-1/2 in a Focal Cerebral Ischemia Model

Figure 4

Effect of ERK1/2 inhibition on the STAT3 phosphorylation and DNA binding activity. (a) Western blot analysis demonstrates that STAT3 activation at 2 hours after ischemic insult is increased in normothermic group (37, 𝑛 = 6 ). This increase was reduced by hypothermia (33, 𝑛 = 6 ). In hypothermic group, U0126 treatment (33, 𝑛 = 4 ) enhanced STAT3 phosphorylation to the level of normothermia group (37, 𝑛 = 6 ). * 𝑃 < . 0 5 versus sham; # 𝑃 < . 0 5 versus hypothermic ischemia without U0126. (b) DNA binding activity assay of STAT3 using nuclear fraction from ischemic brain under hypothermia condition shows increased binding activity of STAT3 at 2 hours after MCAO ( 𝑛 = 4 ). STAT3 binding was further augmented by U0126 treatment ( 𝑛 = 4 ). * 𝑃 < . 0 5 versus sham; # 𝑃 < . 0 5 versus ischemia without U0126.
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