Research Article

Renal Dysfunction Is an Independent Risk Factor for Poor Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Intravenous Thrombolysis: A New Cutoff Value

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of patients in the control and low GFR groups.

Baseline characteristicsControl group (GFR ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2) ()Low GFR group (GFR < 45 mL/min/1.73 m2) ()p value

Age, years, median (IQR)67 (56–73)75 (67–77) value < 0.001
Male, (%)210 (60.7)28 (49.1)p value = 0.100
Hypertension, (%)217 (63.5)42 (80.8) value = 0.014
SBP, mm Hg, median (IQR)140 (120–160)150 (130–170) value = 0.034
DBP, mm Hg, median (IQR)80 (80–93)90 (80–100)p value = 0.150
Diabetes mellitus, (%)99 (28.9)19 (36.5)p value = 0.266
Atrial fibrillation, (%)99 (29.8)16 (30.8)p value = 0.889
Smoking, (%)117 (34.4)7 (13.5) value = 0.002
Hyperlipidemia, (%)136 (40.2)16 (30.8)p value = 0.193
Previous use of antithrombotics, (%)84 (31.7)13 (39.4)p value = 0.374
Previous ischemic stroke, (%)31 (9.1)8 (15.4)p value = 0.160
Glucose, mg/dL, median (IQR)129 (107–169)139 (115–170)p value = 0.390
Stroke severity, NIHSS, median (IQR)15 (10–18)16 (11–20)p value = 0.243
Onset to treatment time, median (IQR)150 (120–180)147 (119–171)p value = 0.466

DBP = diastolic blood pressure; GFR = glomerular filtration rate; IQR = interquartile range; NIHSS = National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; SBP = systolic blood pressure.