Research Article

Self-Efficacy to Engage in Physical Exercise and Walking Ability Best Predicted Exercise Adherence after Stroke

Table 1

Characteristics of the participants.

Characteristics

Age (years), mean (SD)62 (12)
Sex, females (%)51 (55)
Time since stroke (months), mean (SD)58 (67)
One stroke episode, (%)80 (86)
MMSE (scores: 0-30), mean (SD)26 (3.1)
Walking speed (m/s), mean (SD), and range (min-max)0.86 (0.40), (0.11-1.79)
Exercise practitioners, (%)62 (67)
HAP AAS (scores: 0-94), (%)
 Impaired ()27 (29)
 Moderately active ()53 (57)
 Active (>74)13 (14)
General health, (%)
 Excellent12 (12.9)
 Very good6 (6.5)
 Good36 (38.7)
 Fair32 (34.4)
 Poor7 (7.5)
Exercise practitioners, (%)62 (67)

SD = standard deviation; min = minimum; max = maximum; HAP = human activity profile; AAS = adjusted activity score; MMSE = mini-mental state examination.