Research Article
Numerical and Experimental Investigations on Dynamic Response of Hydraulic Cylinder with 3D Spatial Joints considering Radial and Axial Clearances
Figure 18
Contact forces, trajectories, and forces on the piston in the numerical study with ca = 0.5 and cr = 0.5: (a, f) contact forces in the left journal; (b, g) trajectories in the left journal; (c, h) forces on the piston; (d, i) trajectories in the right journal; (e, j) contact forces in the right journal.
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