Research Article

A Fast Modeling Technique for the Vertical Train-Track-Bridge Interactions

Table 4

Dynamic amplification factors of the wheel-rail contact forces.

Cases(1) TL(2) TL + DC((2)-(1))/(1) (%) percentage of DC effect

1st wheelsetMax DAF1.01321.05113.7406
Min DAF0.98340.9486−3.5387

2nd wheelsetMax DAF1.01421.05263.7862
Min DAF0.98550.9480−3.8052

3rd wheelsetMax DAF1.01261.05033.7231
Min DAF0.98370.9490−3.5275

4th wheelsetMax DAF1.01371.05183.7585
Min DAF0.98560.9482−3.7946

TL : train load; DC : displacement correction; DAF: dynamic amplification factors. The minus sign means wheel-rail contact forces reduction.