Research Article

Investigation of Dynamic Responses and Vibration Serviceability of Temporary Grandstands by a 3 DOF Interaction Model due to Swaying Motion

Table 7

The max VDV corresponding to variate parameters of passive crowd.

ParameterThe degree of reduction (%)
1.4 Hz1.6 Hz1.8 Hz2.0 Hz2.2 Hz2.4 Hz2.6 Hz2.8 Hz

α0.2–2.06360576461696870
ζ30.3–0.5−47−12−32630313030