Research Article

A “Novel” Protocol for the Analysis of Hydroxycinnamic Acids in Leaf Tissue of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L., Asteraceae)

Table 2

ANOVA of caftaric, chlorogenic, and chicoric acid contents estimations of 24 chicory leaves extracted by 4 different testers using the “novel” method.

Variables and source of variationDegree of freedomMean squareF-ratioP value

Caftaric acid
 Tester30.0052.670.054
 Leaf230.09649.63<0.001
 Error680.002
Chlorogenic acid
 Tester30.0040.2660.850
  Leaf230.37623.11<0.001
 Error680.016
Chicoric acid
 Tester30.0050.8690.461
 Leaf230.11821.75<0.001
 Error680.005