Research Article

Roquefort Cheese Proteins Inhibit Chlamydia pneumoniae Propagation and LPS-Induced Leukocyte Migration

Table 1

HL cells were plated, grown, and infected with C. pneumoniae at MOI 1. Additions of the Roquefort cheese extract fraction with final concentrations of 0.12, 0.25, and 0.55 mg/mL were performed simultaneously with the bacterial pathogen inoculation. The cell monolayers were harvested after 72 hours incubation at 35°C in 5% CO2 and infective progeny number was determined as described in Section 2. Infective progeny formation in U-937 cells infected with C. pneumoniae in the presence of cheese protein extract.

Cheese extract (mg/mL)Infective progeny IFU/mL

02.4 × 105 ± 1.3
0.122.8 × 104 ± 0.9*
0.257.2 × 102 ± 2.1*
0.505.8 × 101 ± 2.7*

Significant changes as compared with control, ≤ 0.05.