Research Article

Citrulline Is an Important Biochemical Indicator in Tolerance to Saline and Drought Stresses in Melon

Table 3

The total amino acid in the leaves of melon genotypes exposed to 250 mM NaCl salt and 45 mM PEG (−1.0 MPa) drought stresses ( mol gDW−1).

Treatment Genotype38 DAS, 3 days in stress41 DAS, 6 days in stress44 DAS, 9 days in stress47 DAS, 12 days in stressMean of treatments

ControlCU 5210.47 ± 0.1 10.22 ± 0.8rs13.42 ± 0.4 15.90 ± 0.1 14.06
CU 94 8.48 ± 0.5s11.14 ± 9.9 12.23 ± 7.2 13.41 ± 1.4
CU 19611.43 ± 2.2 18.28 ± 8.9 19.66 ±1.9 22.36 ± 0.1
CU 28013.45 ± 1.6 11.55 ± 0.7 14.55 ± 0.4 18.54 ± 1.0

SaltCU 5213.45 ± 0.3 15.08 ± 0.1 15.63 ± 0.3 23.94 ± 0.7 19.30
CU 94 9.25 ± 1.5d13.46 ± 6.3 15.75 ± 3.5 16.63 ± 3.1
CU 19617.85 ± 4.6 25.59 ± 8.5 25.79 ± 3.4 28.43 ± 2.0
CU 28012.11 ± 0.9 20.11 ± 0.4 22.82 ± 2.1 28.75 ± 2.9ab

DroughtCU 5219.77 ± 0.4 10.23 ± 2.0rs18.57 ± 0.4 21.73 ± 1.5 21.61
CU 9411.23 ± 2.4 20.17 ± 4.3 23.72 ± 10.5 24.56 ± 7.0
CU 19611.23 ± 0.4 28.95 ± 4.8ab28.51 ± 2.3 27.80 ± 4.8
CU 28014.58 ± 1.3 22.15 ± 6.4 24.85 ± 2.7 31.09 ± 1.6a

Mean of times13.6717.2419.6222.75

Mean of genotypesCU 52CU 94CU 196CU 280

15.5415.3522.8619.54

DAS: days after sowing. Data shown were means of 3 independent plants (replicates). Data in the table bearing the same letter are not significant at 5% probability. Differing genotype responses to salt and drought stresses: CU 52 sensitive, CU 94 sensitive, CU 196 tolerant, and CU 280 moderately tolerant.
Significance of interactions:
Genotype, Treatment, Time, Genotype × Time; *Genotype × Treatment; **Genotype × Treatment × Time; Treatment × Time.
The a–s letters are showed statistical groups.