Research Article

Antihyperlipidemic Effects of Sesamum indicum L. in Rabbits Fed a High-Fat Diet

Table 2

Effects of Sesamum indicum on serum concentrations of liver enzymes, glucose, and insulin in experimental groups.

Biochemical factorNormal dietHypercholesterolemic diet (1% cholesterol)Hypercholesterolemic diet (1% cholesterol) + sesame seed (10%)Hypercholesterolemic diet (1% cholesterol) + sesame oil (5%)

SGOT (U/L)33 ± 3.096105 ± 32.780a92 ± 55.435a58 ± 14.125b
SGPT (U/L)40 ± 5.09991 ± 18.924a46 ± 28.84956 ± 18.026b
Glucose (mg/dL)132 ± 33.340147 ± 74.637151 ± 17.213150 ± 40.329
Insulin (pmol/L)26 ± 25.89127 ± 5.93527 ± 1.71632 ± 830.39

SGOT: serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase; SGPT: serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase.
aSignificant difference with the normal diet group ( ).
bSignificant difference with the hypercholesterolemic diet group ( ).