Research Article

An Experimental Investigation of Sewage Sludge Gasification in a Fluidized Bed Reactor

Table 4

Mass balance, energy balance, and energetic efficiency parameters for tests I and II.

Test ITest II
Mass (g)Input %Mass (g)Input %

Mass balance
Inputs
1032.5416.083618.2722.91
4131.9764.3610733.9267.96
389.736.071009.986.39
86613.494332.74
Outputs
126.1619.65238.061.51
115.31.80114.570.73
2455.7938.25285418.07
2587.5540.312588.5479.69

Test I Test II
Energy (MJ)Power (W)Energy (MJ)Power (W)

Energy balance
Inputs
 Fuel64.028224253166.296022533.3
 Air0.174566.10.642987.1
 Heaters1.28044851.6421222.5
Outputs
 Lost39.275614877.151.80747020.0
 Gas26.30759927.1116.58115822.9

Test I Test II

Energetic efficiency
Hot gas efficiency (HGE)0.410.70
Cold gas efficiency (CGE)0.340.57
% lost with respect to inputs0.600.31
% lost with respect to fuel0.610.31

: air mass; dry fuel mass; : fuel moisture mass; : fresh bed mass; : ash from horizontal pass mass; : ash from cyclone mass; : removed bed mass; : raw produced gas mass.