Review Article
Multiple Myeloma and Kidney Disease
Table 4
Criteria for chronic kidney disease [
33].
| | Markers of kidney damage (for >3 months) | | | Albuminuria (AER ≥ 30 mg/dL; ACR ≥ 30 mg/g) | | | Urinary sediment abnormalities | | | Electrolyte and other abnormalities due to tubular disorders | | | Abnormalities detected by histology | | | Structural abnormalities detected by imaging | | | History of kidney transplantation | | | Decreased GFR (for >3 months) | | | GFR < 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 (GFR categories G3a–G5) | |
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ACR: albumin-creatinine ratio; AER: albumin excretion rate; GFR: glomerular filtration rate.
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