Hypoxic Culture Conditions as a Solution for Mesenchymal Stem Cell Based Regenerative Therapy

Table 1

Oxygen concentration in different organs and tissues.

Name of the tissue or organ	Oxygen concentration	References
Lung parenchyma	4% to 14%	[64, 65]
Circulation	4% to 14%	[63, 66]
Liver	4% to 14%	[64, 67]
Kidneys	4% to 14%	[64, 68]
Heart	4% to 14%	[69, 70]
Brain	0.5% to 8%	[71–73]
Eye (retina, corpus vitreous)	1% to 5%	[74, 75]
Bone marrow	1% to 6%	[35, 36, 76]
Adipose tissue	2% to 8 %	[62]