Research Article

Lateral Inhibition in Accumulative Computation and Fuzzy Sets for Human Fall Pattern Recognition in Colour and Infrared Imagery

Table 3

Result of fall detection and fall pattern recognition from a “lying” position and results of a false fall detection in infrared.

Width to height ratioHeight changeHorizontal velocityVertical velocityFall directionPosition changeFallFall pattern

Fall
Lying position
Falling backward, Figure 3(h)
3.03
3.02
3.56
4.14
4.15
4.22
1.21
1.12
1.12
1.27
0.98
1.05
0.000
0.000
0.816
1.014
0.000
0.000
0.182
0.317
0.633
0.713
0.013
0.032
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
38.6
39.5
67.5
67.5
53.0
58.0
7

False fall
Kneeling,
Figure 3(i)
2.10
1.93
1.95
1.97
2.04
2.27
1.92
2.16
2.02
1.00
1.01
1.04
0.78
0.68
1.141
1.117
0.602
0.731
0.731
0.423
0.507
0.439
0.465
0.200
0.285
0.303
0.141
0.282
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
32.5
35.9
33.7
22.4
0.0
0.0
0.0