Research Article

A New Source of Elemol Rich Essential Oil and Existence of Multicellular Oil Glands in Leaves of the Dioscorea Species

Table 1

Major essential oil constituents, their retention time, and MS data for Dioscoria composita and Dioscorea floribunda. Different libraries such as Wiley, Nbs, and Nist were used for identification of compounds.

PlantPeak noLibTime (mins)CompoundMS

D. composita 2W9.85 terpinene39,44,65,77,91,93,105,121,136,137
3W9.85 terpinene 1,3-cyclohexadiene, 1 methyl-4-methylethy27,39,77,91,93,105,121,136,137
3N30.6Butylated hydroxytoluene29,41,57,91,105,115,145,177,205,220,221
4W30.6Phenol 1,6 Bis (1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-cas41,57,81,105,145,177,205,220,221
4W38.87Nerolidol53,55,69,79,93,119,133,161,204,205
4W37.57Citronellyl acetate43,67,69,81,95,123,138
5W9.85 terpinene 1,3-cyclohexadiene, 1 methyl-4-methylethyl-427,39,77,91,93,105,121,136,137
5W38.87Farnesol39,41,55,69,93,107,119,133,161,204
5Nbs37.35Dodecyl acrylate41,55,56,73,83,97,111,140,168
5Nbs37.57Doecadien-1-ol41,55,69,81,95,123,181,224
6W37.352- Decenal41,43,55,57,70,83,97
6W373-Isopropenyl43,55,77,91,105,121,131,161,189,204,205
6W37.17Selina-3,7 (11)-Diene29,41,55,81,91,107,122,133,161,189,204,205
10W32.47Elemol41,67,68,81,93,107,121,161,189,204,222
11W32.47 -elemene51,53,67,81,93,107,147,161,189,190
15Nbs39.75 -farnesene29,41,55,69,93,107,119,135,161,204
16N39.751,3,6,10-Dodecatetraene41,55,69,93,119,120,161,189,204

D. floribunda 3W38.9Farnesol39,41,55,69,93,107,119,133,161,204
3W36.62Torreyol39,41,43,81,93,105,119,133,161,162,204,205
4Nbs38.92,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol39,41,55,69,93,107,119,133,161,204
4W36.62Isoledene39,41,55,81,91,105,119,133,161,162,204,205
4W34.72Aromadendrene41,55,69,91,93,105,133,161,189,204,205
4W37.17Selina-3,7(11)-diene29,41,55,81,91,107,122,133,161,189,204,205
4W37.35Dodecanol41,43,55,69,70,83,97,111,140,168,169
4N9.87Cyclohexene27,39,53,79,91,93,105,121,136,137
5N34.722,4,4-Trimethyl-3B hydroxymethyl67,69,77,91,107,121,135,189,207
5W42.921,6,6-Trimethyl-10 oxatricyclo undec-3yn-2-ol40,41,43,77,91,95,121,123,177,220
5W9.87α-terpinene41,77,91,93,119,121,136,137
7W36.2Cadinene27,41,55,81,91,105,119,133,161,162,189,204,205
7W46.121,H-dimethyl-741,59,77,91,105,131,159,162,202,203
8W36.47Torreyol39,41,43,81,93,105,119,133,161,162,204,205
8W46.121,8-Anhydro-cis- -copaene-8-ol41,77,91,119,145,159,187,202,203
9W36.474-Iodobis bicycle hexane77,79,91,105,133,161,288,289
10W36.97α-cadinol71,81,95,105,121,134,161,162,204,205,223
10W32.52Elemol41,67,68,81,93,107,121,161,189,204,222
10W45.52Deoxycapsidiol41,55,77,91,105,119,159,173,187,202,220
11W42.87-1-Methyl-ethenyl-1-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl41,43,79,91,105,145,162,173,202,205,223
11N32.52 -Elemene39,41,55,67,79,93,121,136,161,189,204
11N45.521H-cyclopropa naphthalene41,43,55,77,91,131,159,187,202
13W44.82Valerenyl acetate41,43,55,79,91,105,107,145,160,161,187,202,203