Research Article

Influence of Fuel Moisture Content and Reactor Temperature on the Calorific Value of Syngas Resulted from Gasification of Oil Palm Fronds

Table 2

Operation parameters and results for a typical gasification test operation.

Type of feedstockOPF

Total operation time (min)118
Moisture content (% wet basis)22
Initial weight of feed (kg)12
Inlet air flow rate (lpm)180
Air fuel ratio (kg air/kg fuel)2.07
Equivalence ratio (ER)0.44
Average oxidation zone temperature (°C)778
Average reduction zone temperature (°C)510
Average pyrolysis zone temperature (°C)456
Average drying zone temperature (°C)222
Estimated gas yield (lpm)281.2
Average calorific value of syngas (MJ/Nm3)4.95
Weight of ash and char (g)620
Amount of tar produced (g)107.8
Gasification efficiency (%)70.54
Mass conversion efficiency (%)93.94