Research Article
Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Genetic Characterisation of Burkholderia pseudomallei Isolated from Malaysian Patients
Table 2
Origin, resistogram (disk diffusion), and RAPD of 81 B. pseudomallei isolates and a B. thailandensis isolate.
| | StrainID | Origin of isolationa | Antimicrobial susceptibility testing | PCR detection | | | CL | CLA | DOXY | IMP | MERO | TGC | TS | CAZ | AMC | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | RAPD |
| | Bp1 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp2 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp3 | Blood | I | I | R | R | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp4 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp5 | Blood | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp6 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp7 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp8 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp9 | Blood | R | R | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp10 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp11 | Urine | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp12 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp13 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp14 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp15 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp16 | Sputum | I | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp17 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp18 | Pus | R | I | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp19 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp20 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp21 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | R | R | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp22 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | R | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp23 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp24 | Lung | S | S | S | S | S | R | I | S | I | Ngative | B | | Bp25 | Blood | I | R | R | R | R | R | R | I | R | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp26 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp27 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp28 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp29 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp30 | Spleen | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp31 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | R | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp32 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp33 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp34 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp35 | Blood | R | R | R | R | R | S | R | I | S | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp36 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp37 | Blood | R | I | R | R | R | R | R | R | I | PenA, bpeB, amrB, & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp38 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp39 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp40 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp41 | Sputum | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp42 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp43 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp44 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp45 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp46 | Blood | I | R | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp47 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp48 | Blood | I | R | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp49 | Blood | S | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp50 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp51 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp52 | Blood | R | R | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp53 | Blood | I | R | S | S | S | R | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp54 | Blood | I | R | S | S | S | S | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp55 | Blood | R | S | S | S | S | S | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp56 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp57 | Pus | I | R | S | S | S | S | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp58 | Sputum | S | S | S | S | S | S | R | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp59 | Sputum | S | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp60 | Sputum | S | S | S | R | R | R | R | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp61 | Animal | S | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp62 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | I | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp63 | Animal | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp64 | Animal | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp65 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp66 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp67 | Animal | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp68 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp69 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp70 | Animal | I | S | S | S | S | I | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bt71 | Soil | I | I | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp72 | Blood | I | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp73 | Blood | R | I | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp74 | Blood | I | R | S | S | S | R | I | S | R | Negative | B | | Bp75 | Blood | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp77 | Blood | R | R | S | S | S | R | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp78 | Blood | R | I | S | S | S | I | S | S | S | Negative | B | | Bp79 | Blood | R | R | I | S | S | R | I | R | R | PenA, bpeB, amrB & BPSS1119 | A | | Bp80 | Blood | R | R | I | S | S | R | I | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp81 | Blood | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | I | Negative | B | | Bp82 | Soil | I | S | S | S | S | R | S | S | R | Negative | B |
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Foot note: R: resistant; I: intermediate; S: sensitive; CL: chloramphenicol; AMC: amoxiclin/clavulanic acid; DOXY: doxycycline; MERO: meropenem; IMP: imipenem; CAZ: ceftazidime; TGC: tigecycline; CLA: clarithromycin; TS: trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
Intermediate is counted as resistant.
aBlood, pus, sputum, urine, spleen, and lungs are of human origin.
Bp: B. pseudomallei; Bt: B. thailandensis.
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