Research Article

Stego on FPGA: An IWT Approach

Table 1

Structure of BMP header.

Address of header function
(Windows OS)
FunctionTotal number of bytes

00-01Header (BM)Two bytes
02–05Image file sizeFour bytes
06–09Reserved bytesFour bytes
10–13Starting address of pixel dataFour bytes
14–17Size of data headerFour bytes
18–21Image width (row)Four bytes
22–25Image height (column)Four bytes
26-27Number of colour planes used (always 1)Two bytes
28-29Number bits per pixelTwo bytes
30–33Compression method being usedFour bytes
34–37Size of stored pixel dataFour bytes
38–41Width resolutionFour bytes
42–45Height resolutionFour bytes
46–49Number of colours actually usedFour bytes
50–53Number of important colours (0 = all colours important)Four bytes
54Beginning of the pixel arrayFour bytes