Research Article

Association between a Variant in MicroRNA-646 and the Susceptibility to Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Large-Scale Population

Table 1

General characteristics in hepatocellular carcinoma patients and controls.

Cases ( = 997) Controls ( = 993) value
Number (%) or mean ± SD Number (%) or mean ± SD

Age (years) 54.70 ± 11.27 59.57 ± 11.65 <0.001*
Gender
 Male 819 (82.1) 721 (72.6) <0.001*
 Female 178 (17.9) 272 (27.4)
Smoking status
 Never 665 (67.6) 527 (53.1) <0.001*
 Ever 319 (32.4) 466 (46.9)
Drinking status
 Never 734 (74.4) 732 (73.7) 0.712
 Ever 252 (25.6) 261 (26.3)
HBsAg ( = 951)
 Negative 180 (18.9)
 Positive 771 (81.1)
Tumor size ( = 540)
 <5 cm 218 (40.4)
 ≥5 cm 322 (59.6)
Tumor number ( = 539)
 Single 475 (88.1)
 Multiple 64 (11.9)
Tumor grade ( = 385)
 I-II 84 (21.8)
 III-IV 301 (78.2)
Serum level of tumor markers
 ALT (U/L, in 989 subjects) 58.29 ± 86.04
 AST (U/L, in 985 subjects) 62.24 ± 81.06
AFP
 <20 ug/L 363 (37.2)
 ≥20 ug/L 612 (62.8)
(ug/L, in 404 subjects) 126.87 ± 289.61 (0.6–1210)
HBV-DNA (IU/mL, in 450 subjects) ()

value less than 0.05.