Research Article

Cooperation-Controlled Learning for Explicit Class Structure in Self-Organizing Maps

Table 1

Information, input information, quantization, and topographic errors obtained by the three methods with random initialization for the automobile data. The parameter was set to 100 to stabilize learning. In the table, “information” and “input inf” represent mutual information and input information, respectively.

Methods Measures Information Input inf. QE TE

SOM Average 0.068 0.040
Std dev. 0.001 0.018

UCL Average 10 4.354 0.000 0.048 0.125
Std dev. 0.024 0.000 0.001 0.069
Average 20 4.151 0.000 0.061 0.031
Std dev. 0.036 0.000 0.001 0.022
Average 30 4.099 0.000 0.064 0.030
Std dev. 0.043 0.000 0.001 0.018
Average 40 4.065 0.000 0.065 0.035
Std dev. 0.044 0.000 0.001 0.014
Average 50 4.044 0.000 0.066 0.035
Std dev. 0.047 0.000 0.001 0.018

WCL Average 10 4.241 0.554 0.030 0.088
Std dev. 0.024 0.038 0.001 0.042
Average 20 4.066 0.547 0.036 0.042
Std dev. 0.035 0.021 0.001 0.019
Average 30 3.861 0.560 0.041 0.028
Std dev. 0.064 0.030 0.002 0.012
Average 40 3.767 0.556 0.043 0.028
Std dev. 0.046 0.03 0.002 0.014
Average 50 3.749 0.556 0.043 0.025
Std dev. 0.059 0.031 0.002 0.012