Do We Need to Clamp the Renal Hilum Liberally during the Initial Phase of the Learning Curve of Robot-Assisted Nephron-Sparing Surgery?

Figure 3

Coronal MR image of a 38-year-old female patient with an incidentally diagnosed left renal mass. Tumor was measuring 4.2 cm in its greatest dimension and R.E.N.A.L. score was 9. She underwent clamped RANSS. Eventual histopathologic diagnosis was Fuhrman grade 3, pT1a, and chromophobic RCC.