Research Article
Using Evolutionary Computation on GPS Position Correction
Table 1
Fifteen fields of GPGGA sentence.
| Number | Meaning |
| 1 | UTC of position | 2 | Latitude | 3* | N or S | 4 | Longitude | 5* | E or W | 6* | GPS quality indicator 1: invalid 2: GPS fix 3: dGPS fix | 7 | Number of satellites in use | 8 | Horizontal dilution of position | 9 | Antenna altitude above/below mean sea level (geoid) | 10* | Meters (antenna height unit) | 11 | Geoidal separation | 12* | Meters (units of geoidal separation) | 13* | Age in seconds since last update from differential reference station | 14* | Differential reference station ID | 15* | Checksum |
|
|
Removed features.
|