Natural Organic Matter Removal and Fouling in a Low Pressure Hybrid Membrane Systems

Table 1

Characterization of surface water source quality parameters [22].

Parameters	Unit	Buyukcekmece	Terkos	Omerli
pH	—	8.20	7.92	7.40
Turbidity	NTU	18	2.39	1.52
Color	mg/L Pt-Co	28	20	10
Conductivity	μS/cm	540	344	278
Alkalinity	mg/L CaCO3	139	124	113
Hardness	mg/L CaCO3	182	130	114
Ca^+2	mg/L	161	46	40
TDS	mg/L	258	169	136
Bromide (Br^−)	μg/L	230	110	50
TOC	mg/L	6.45	6.54	4.52
DOC	mg/L	5.12	5.70	3.75
UV254	1/cm	0.144	0.150	0.100
SUVA254	L/mg × m	2.81	2.63	2.67