Research Article

FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression

Table 2

MSE and coding efficiency of 3D-integer DCT computed using direct method.

S. number3D-integer DCT coefficients ()Mean squared errorCoding efficiency (η)

Real valued transform074.8830

3-bit solution (multiplications: 30, additions: 78)
15 3 2 1 3 1 10.013370.1868
27 4 3 1 3 1 10.015569.1980

4-bit solution (multiplications: 48, additions: 78)
310 9 6 2 3 1 10.001474.8115
414 12 9 2 3 1 10.002474.0339
512 10 6 3 3 1 10.002273.3292
615 12 8 3 3 1 10.001473.9534

5-bit solution (multiplications: 48, additions: 78)
724 21 15 4 3 1 10.001774.4362
825 21 14 5 3 1 10.001074.4961
925 24 16 5 3 1 10.002674.7795
1026 24 16 6 3 1 10.001974.4872

6-bit solution (multiplications: 48, additions: 78)
1145 39 26 9 3 1 10.001174.7986
1245 42 28 9 3 1 10.001974.9107
1355 51 34 11 3 1 10.001874.9117
1455 48 32 11 3 1 10.001174.8522

7-bit solution (multiplications: 48, additions: 78)
1565 57 38 13 3 1 10.001174.8726
1675 66 44 15 3 1 10.001174.8847
1785 75 50 17 3 1 10.001274.8940
18120 105 70 24 3 1 10.001174.8650

8-bit solution (multiplications: 48, additions: 78)
19175 153 102 35 3 1 10.001174.8611
20185 162 108 37 3 1 10.001174.8677
21230 201 134 46 3 1 10.001174.8589
22250 219 146 50 3 1 10.001174.8690